OET Speaking: how the role plays work

About 20 minutes: a short warm-up, then two role plays, each with 3 minutes to prepare and about 5 minutes to talk. The interlocutor plays your patient or a relative.

  • 20Minutes in all
  • 2Role plays
  • 3Minutes to prepare
  • 5Minutes to talk

What grade do you need in OET Speaking?

Two taps to see what your UK regulator asks for, and where to start.

Question 1 of 2

What is your profession?

What happens in OET Speaking?

About 20 minutes, minute by minute. You play your own profession; the interlocutor plays the patient, a relative or a carer.

  1. 2-3Warm-up with the interlocutor, 2-3 minutes
  2. 3Read the first role-play card, 3 minutes
  3. 5First role play, 5 minutes
  4. 3Read the second card, 3 minutes
  5. 5Second role play, 5 minutes

Practise an OET Speaking role play

One full role play for each profession. Prepare for 3 minutes, then speak for 5 as if the patient is with you.

Reassuring a patient about insulin

You:
You are a nurse in a GP clinic.
The patient:
The patient has just been told they need to start insulin injections. They are worried and unsure about self-injecting.
Task
  • Acknowledge the patient's concern
  • Explain the process simply
  • Reassure them clearly
3:00

Ready to start

How is OET Speaking marked?

Two OET assessors mark your recording against nine criteria: four linguistic, each out of 6, and five clinical communication, each out of 3.

4

Linguistic criteria

  • Speaking clearly enough to be understood: clear sounds, the right stress and rhythm, and a natural tone.

  • An even pace, neither rushed nor slow, without long pauses or false starts.

  • Words and tone that suit the patient: everyday words instead of medical jargon.

  • A wide range of grammar and vocabulary, used accurately, so you say exactly what you mean.

5

Clinical communication criteria

  • A respectful start, careful listening, no judgement, and empathy for how the patient feels.

  • Finding out the patient’s ideas, worries and expectations, and picking up on their cues.

  • A logical order, with clear signposting each time you move to a new topic.

  • Open questions first, then specific ones, no leading questions, and a summary to check you have it right.

  • Finding out what the patient knows, giving information in small chunks, and checking they understand.

What does a Grade B role play sound like?

A model answer to the nursing card above. Tap a highlight to read the examiner-style note.

Reassuring a patient about insulin

You are a nurse in a GP clinic. The patient has just been told they need to start insulin injections. They are worried and unsure about self-injecting.

  1. Nurse

    Hello Mr Hughes, I’m Grace, one of the nurses here. The doctor mentioned you’ll be starting insulin. How are you feeling about that?1

    1. Relationship building

    An open question about his feelings comes before any information.

  2. Patient

    Honestly, not great. I hate needles, and I’m scared of giving myself too much.

  3. Nurse

    Can I ask

    2. The patient’s perspective

    She names his fear and accepts it, instead of moving straight past it.

    3. Information giving

    She finds out what he already knows before she explains anything.

  4. Patient

    Not much. My dad had big syringes in the fridge. That’s what I remember.

  5. Nurse

    Things have changed a lot since then. The needle is very short and fine, and you inject a short needle, a dose you can see, and I’ll be with you for the first one. How does that sound?

    4. Providing structure

    She signposts the next two steps, so he knows where the talk is going.

    5. Appropriateness of language

    Everyday words for a patient, not subcutaneous or abdomen.

    6. Information giving

    The explanation answers the exact worry he named about the dose.

    7. Providing structure

    A short summary, then a question to check how he feels.

  6. Patient

    Better. A bit better, actually.

How do you get Speaking to Grade B?

Speaking needs a partner. Practise with an OET teacher who plays the patient and tells you what to change.

Try a live OET class with a teacher

Book a trial class. Our live classes include speaking role-play practice for your profession.

The other OET sub-tests

Frequently asked questions

Common questions our students ask us.

  • About 20 minutes: a warm-up of about 2 to 3 minutes, then two role plays. Each role play has 3 minutes to prepare and about 5 minutes to speak.
  • The interlocutor. You play your own profession, and the interlocutor plays the patient, or the patient’s relative or carer.
  • There are nine. Four linguistic criteria, each marked out of 6: intelligibility, fluency, appropriateness of language, and resources of grammar and expression. Five clinical communication criteria, each out of 3: relationship building, the patient’s perspective, providing structure, information gathering and information giving.
  • The NMC, GMC and GPhC ask for Grade B (350) in Speaking. The HCPC asks for 1400 in total across the four sub-tests, with none below 300. The GDC sets no OET grade, so check with it first. OET pass grades by profession.
  • Yes. You can make notes on the card and look at it during the role play. You hand it back to the interlocutor at the end.
  • There is no penalty, and the interlocutor tells you when it is time to stop. Each task you cover gives the assessors more evidence of your English.
  • On computer, you usually take Speaking from home over Zoom, up to 5 days before or after your other sub-tests. On paper, it is face to face at your venue. OET@Home is not offered in the UK.

Practise your role plays with a teacher

Contact our teachers today. We keep supporting you until you pass.